See calver on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "calve", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "calve + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From calve + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "calvers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "calver (plural calvers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 41 8 40", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 29 5 28 6 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 31 8 32 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 35 6 35 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 40 3 33", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "en:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A cow that produces young." ], "id": "en-calver-en-noun-~9Y90RxK", "links": [ [ "cow", "cow" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "down-calver" }, { "word": "first calver" }, { "word": "second calver" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cow that produces young", "word": "emolehmä" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːvə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-calver.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calver.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calver.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calver.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calver.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkævɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːvə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-ævə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "carver stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "word": "calver" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "calver", "id": "flaky", "t": "interspersed with flakes" }, "expansion": "Middle English calver (“interspersed with flakes”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "calwer" }, "expansion": "Old English calwer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "caller" }, "expansion": "Scots caller", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "As the adjective predates the verb, possibly from Middle English calver (“interspersed with flakes”), from Old English calwer. Cognate with Scots caller.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "calver", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 41 8 40", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 29 5 28 6 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 31 8 32 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 35 6 35 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 40 3 33", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "en:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "calver salmon" } ], "glosses": [ "Of salmon: freshly caught." ], "id": "en-calver-en-adj-yf-UHg5i", "links": [ [ "fresh", "fresh" ] ] } ], "word": "calver" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "calver", "id": "flaky", "t": "interspersed with flakes" }, "expansion": "Middle English calver (“interspersed with flakes”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "calwer" }, "expansion": "Old English calwer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "caller" }, "expansion": "Scots caller", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "As the adjective predates the verb, possibly from Middle English calver (“interspersed with flakes”), from Old English calwer. Cognate with Scots caller.", "forms": [ { "form": "calvers", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "calvering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "calvered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "calvered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "calver (third-person singular simple present calvers, present participle calvering, simple past and past participle calvered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC; reprinted Menston, Yorkshire: The Scolar Press, 1970, →OCLC, (please specify the GB page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "My foot-boy shall eat pheasants, calvered salmons, / Knots, godwits, lampreys: I myself will have / The beards of barbels, served instead of salads […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1633, Philip Massinger, “The Guardian”, in William Gifford, editor, The Plays of Philip Massinger, published 1845, act 4, scene 2, page 429:", "text": "Great lords sometimes / For change leave calver'd salmon and eat sprats.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To cut into slices and pickle." ], "id": "en-calver-en-verb-9RBCMXP4", "links": [ [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "pickle", "pickle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To cut into slices and pickle." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 41 8 40", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 29 5 28 6 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 31 8 32 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 35 6 35 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 40 3 33", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "en:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1676, Izaak Walton, Charles Cotton, The Compleat Angler:", "text": "[A Grayling's] flesh will so easily calver that […][it] is very good meat at all times.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To bear, or be susceptible of, being calvered." ], "id": "en-calver-en-verb-EPXaUZt8", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, intransitive) To bear, or be susceptible of, being calvered." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "calver" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "calver" }, "expansion": "English: calver", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: calver" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "caller" }, "expansion": "Scots: caller", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: caller" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "flaky" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "calwer", "4": "", "5": "curds", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old English calwer (“curds”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "calwer", "nocap": "1", "t": "curds" }, "expansion": "inherited from Old English calwer (“curds”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Old English calwer (“curds”), of unknown origin. The development of /lw/ to /lv/ before /r/ would be unparalleled, but there are no clear counterexamples either.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "calver", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Having curd-like flakes throughout." ], "id": "en-calver-enm-adj-Ncll5a~9", "links": [ [ "curd", "curd" ], [ "like", "like" ], [ "throughout", "throughout" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, of salmon) Having curd-like flakes throughout." ], "raw_tags": [ "of salmon" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "calvar" }, { "word": "calvur" } ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkalvər/" } ], "word": "calver" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "calver", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Fish", "orig": "enm:Fish", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“calf (young cow)”)", "word": "calf" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of calf (“calf (young cow)”)" ], "id": "en-calver-enm-noun-M11vElNA", "links": [ [ "calf", "calf#Middle_English:_calf_(young_cow)" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "calver" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English non-lemma forms", "Middle English noun forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ævə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ævə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɑːvə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɑːvə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Finnish translations", "en:Cattle", "enm:Fish" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "calve", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "calve + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From calve + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "calvers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "calver (plural calvers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "down-calver" }, { "word": "first calver" }, { "word": "second calver" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A cow that produces young." ], "links": [ [ "cow", "cow" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːvə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-calver.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calver.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calver.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calver.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calver.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkævɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːvə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-ævə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "carver stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cow that produces young", "word": "emolehmä" } ], "word": "calver" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English non-lemma forms", "Middle English noun forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Cattle", "enm:Fish" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "calver", "id": "flaky", "t": "interspersed with flakes" }, "expansion": "Middle English calver (“interspersed with flakes”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "calwer" }, "expansion": "Old English calwer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "caller" }, "expansion": "Scots caller", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "As the adjective predates the verb, possibly from Middle English calver (“interspersed with flakes”), from Old English calwer. Cognate with Scots caller.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "calver", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "calver salmon" } ], "glosses": [ "Of salmon: freshly caught." ], "links": [ [ "fresh", "fresh" ] ] } ], "word": "calver" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English non-lemma forms", "Middle English noun forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Cattle", "enm:Fish" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "calver", "id": "flaky", "t": "interspersed with flakes" }, "expansion": "Middle English calver (“interspersed with flakes”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "calwer" }, "expansion": "Old English calwer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "caller" }, "expansion": "Scots caller", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "As the adjective predates the verb, possibly from Middle English calver (“interspersed with flakes”), from Old English calwer. Cognate with Scots caller.", "forms": [ { "form": "calvers", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "calvering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "calvered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "calvered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "calver (third-person singular simple present calvers, present participle calvering, simple past and past participle calvered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC; reprinted Menston, Yorkshire: The Scolar Press, 1970, →OCLC, (please specify the GB page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "My foot-boy shall eat pheasants, calvered salmons, / Knots, godwits, lampreys: I myself will have / The beards of barbels, served instead of salads […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1633, Philip Massinger, “The Guardian”, in William Gifford, editor, The Plays of Philip Massinger, published 1845, act 4, scene 2, page 429:", "text": "Great lords sometimes / For change leave calver'd salmon and eat sprats.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To cut into slices and pickle." ], "links": [ [ "slice", "slice" ], [ "pickle", "pickle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To cut into slices and pickle." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1676, Izaak Walton, Charles Cotton, The Compleat Angler:", "text": "[A Grayling's] flesh will so easily calver that […][it] is very good meat at all times.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To bear, or be susceptible of, being calvered." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, intransitive) To bear, or be susceptible of, being calvered." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "calver" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English non-lemma forms", "Middle English noun forms", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Fish" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "calver" }, "expansion": "English: calver", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: calver" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "caller" }, "expansion": "Scots: caller", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: caller" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "flaky" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "calwer", "4": "", "5": "curds", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old English calwer (“curds”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "calwer", "nocap": "1", "t": "curds" }, "expansion": "inherited from Old English calwer (“curds”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Old English calwer (“curds”), of unknown origin. The development of /lw/ to /lv/ before /r/ would be unparalleled, but there are no clear counterexamples either.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "calver", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English rare terms" ], "glosses": [ "Having curd-like flakes throughout." ], "links": [ [ "curd", "curd" ], [ "like", "like" ], [ "throughout", "throughout" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, of salmon) Having curd-like flakes throughout." ], "raw_tags": [ "of salmon" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkalvər/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "calvar" }, { "word": "calvur" } ], "word": "calver" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English non-lemma forms", "Middle English noun forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Fish" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "calver", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“calf (young cow)”)", "word": "calf" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of calf (“calf (young cow)”)" ], "links": [ [ "calf", "calf#Middle_English:_calf_(young_cow)" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "calver" }
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